{"id":3289,"date":"2026-08-29T14:04:07","date_gmt":"2026-08-29T07:04:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/?p=3289"},"modified":"2026-08-29T14:04:07","modified_gmt":"2026-08-29T07:04:07","slug":"phau-thuat-duc-thuy-tinh-the","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/?p=3289","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 (c\u01b0\u1eddm kh\u00f4)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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M\u1ed4 \u0110\u1ee4C TH\u1ee6Y TINH TH\u1ec2: CH\u1ec8 \u0110\u1ecaNH, QUY TR\u00ccNH V\u00c0 CH\u0102M S\u00d3C PH\u1ee4C H\u1ed2I<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

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\u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 m\u00f9 l\u00f2a \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean 50 tu\u1ed5i. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. V\u1eady ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i\u00a0m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/strong>\u00a0nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/strong> l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i khoa nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c, suy y\u1ebfu gi\u00fap m\u1eaft tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 an to\u00e0n, \u00edt bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 ngay trong ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd trong su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee5c khi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u00f9 l\u00f2a n\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n m\u1ed5 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3?<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u1edd m\u1eaft, c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y n\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.\u00a0M\u1ed5 th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/em>\u00a0gi\u00fap m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 sau.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 khi ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00eda sau m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng do tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed5.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0m\u1ed5 m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/em> bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c d\u00f9ng k\u00ednh k\u00e9m h\u01a1n 20\/40 (< 6\/12)<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c do \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c 20\/40 (<6\/12) s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. K\u00fd hi\u1ec7u 20\/40 (6\/12) tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng \u0111o th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c Snellen cho bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecdc k\u00fd t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i d\u00f2ng \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch 6 m\u00e9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch 12 m\u00e9t.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch ghi th\u1eadp ph\u00e2n t\u1eeb 1\/10 \u0111\u1ebfn 15\/10, v\u00ec v\u1eady, khi quy \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb b\u1ea3ng \u0111o th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c Snellen 20\/40 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 5\/10.<\/span><\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb th\u1ef1c d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c 5\/10 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/em>\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ecdc bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 m\u1eaft v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c m\u1edd li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

1. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt t\u00e1n nhuy\u1ec5n th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng si\u00eau \u00e2m (Phaco)<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng si\u00eau \u00e2m (m\u1ed5 phaco<\/a>) l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. B\u00e1c s\u0129 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf \u1edf g\u00f3c ngo\u00e0i gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c. Sau \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00f2 c\u1ef1c nh\u1ecf ph\u00e1t ra s\u00f3ng si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 h\u00fat ra ngo\u00e0i\u00a0[3]<\/a>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 trong bao<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 trong bao (ICCE) gi\u00fap kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n r\u1ea1ch m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn \u1edf v\u00f9ng giao \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7ng m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c n\u00ean qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0nh v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 ngo\u00e0i bao<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ngo\u00e0i bao, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd r\u1ea1ch \u1edf ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee5c c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00fat ra sau.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 sau khi lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (IOL) qua l\u1ed7 m\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. V\u1edbi IOL, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00ec \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n t\u1edbi v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

1. Th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra si\u00eau \u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh c\u1ea7n c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p (\u1ed1ng k\u00ednh n\u1ed9i nh\u00e3n, ho\u1eb7c IOL).<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc chi ph\u00ed cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p v\u1ec1 r\u1ee7i ro c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd nh\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o m\u1eaft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u00e3n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  • G\u00e2y t\u00ea c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ti\u00eam thu\u1ed1c an th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111au, t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u1eabn t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o trong khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y ra v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o trong su\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5y v\u00e0o.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u1ea5y th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3ng 10 \u2013 15 ph\u00fat, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u1edf l\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3ng v\u00e0i gi\u1edd gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 theo d\u00f5i, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/p>\n

    H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea7n \u0111eo k\u00ednh sau khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 \u1edf c\u1ea3 2 m\u1eaft, b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean l\u1ecbch ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 2 sau khi m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    3. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

    B\u00e1c s\u0129 k\u00ea toa thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, gi\u1ea3m vi\u00eam v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nh\u00e3n \u00e1p. \u0110\u00f4i khi, thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u1eaft ngay t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean \u0111eo mi\u1ebfng che m\u1eaft trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m ch\u1eafn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 khi ng\u1ee7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3, th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn s\u1ebd nh\u00ecn m\u1edd, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1eaft s\u1ebd l\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y ng\u1ee9a, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu m\u1eaft, sau v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ebd h\u1ebft v\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee5i m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea7n 8 tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eaft tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    Sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc nh\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng h\u01a1n v\u00ec th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111ang nh\u00ecn qua m\u1ed9t l\u0103ng k\u00ednh m\u1edbi, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i m\u1ed9t l\u00fac trong khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ph\u00f2ng m\u1ed5. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1eaft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0o sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • M\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • C\u01a1n \u0111au k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0110\u1ecf m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • S\u01b0ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5p nh\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1m m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      4. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

      \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd xem qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0nh v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) qua c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

      Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i sau m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

      1. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1eb9n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

      \u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m 1 \u2013 2 ng\u00e0y sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. Sau \u0111\u00f3, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m v\u00e0o tu\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo v\u00e0 1 th\u00e1ng sau \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0nh v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

      2. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

      B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. N\u00ean tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 khi n\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh tham gia l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • L\u00e1i xe.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • B\u01a1i.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Trang \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1eaft..<\/span><\/li>\n
      • N\u00e2ng v\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft do b\u00e1c s\u0129 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
        • Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, d\u1ea7u g\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng d\u00ednh v\u00e0o m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n
        • Kh\u00f4ng d\u1ee5i m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c l\u00ean m\u1eaft.<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u0110eo k\u00ednh r\u00e2m m\u1ed7i khi \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i.<\/span><\/li>\n
        • \u0110eo t\u1ea5m che m\u1eaft theo khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          C\u00e1c th\u1eafc m\u1eafc th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 m\u1ed5 th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

          1. \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

          C\u00f3! Th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c suy gi\u1ea3m do \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n l\u00e1i xe ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e1o. Do \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh m\u1edbi gi\u00fap m\u1eaft tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/p>\n

          2. M\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

          Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i tr\u00fa, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t 10 \u2013 15 ph\u00fat v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 khoa M\u1eaft.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

          3. M\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ki\u00eang g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

          Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecbn \u0103n trong v\u00f2ng 12 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean ki\u00eang u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u1ed3n nh\u01b0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u, bia \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 24 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/p>\n

          4. M\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng?<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

          M\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t l\u1ea1i v\u00ec th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t

          \n\t\t\t\t
          \n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\nInsert content here…<\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

           <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc-y-khoa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3289"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3413,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3289\/revisions\/3413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benhvienmatquangduc.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}